Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
Volume 94, Issue 6 , Pages 530-538 , December 2005

An analysis of maxillary anterior teeth: Facial and dental proportions

  • Ufuk Hasanreisoglu, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Professor
  • ,
  • Semih Berksun, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Professor
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests to: Dr Semih Berksun, Ankara University, Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi Protez Bolumu, Besevler, 06500, Ankara, TURKEY Fax: +90 (312) 2123954
  • ,
  • Kerem Aras, DDS

      Affiliations

    • Research Assistant
  • ,
  • Ilker Arslan, DDS

      Affiliations

    • Research Assistant

References 

  1. Ash MM. Wheeler's atlas of tooth form. 5th ed.. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1984;p. 24-5
  2. Chiche GJ, Pinault A. Esthetics of anterior fixed prosthodontics. Chicago: Quintessence; 1994;p. 61-5
  3. Gillen RJ, Schwartz RS, Hilton TJ, Evans DB. An analysis of selected normative tooth proportions. Int J Prosthodont. 1994;7:410–417
  4. Sterret JD, Oliver T, Robinson F, Fortson W, Knaak B, Russel CM. Width/length ratios of normal clinical crowns of the maxillary anterior dentition in man. J Clin Periodontol. 1999;26:153–157
  5. Magne P, Belser U. Bonded porcelain restorations in the anterior dentition: a biomimetic approach. Chicago: Quintessence; 2002;p. 64-70
  6. Lavelle CLB. Maxillary and mandibular tooth size in different racial groups and in different occlusal categories. Am J Orthod. 1972;61:29–37
  7. Richardson ER, Malhotra SK. Mesiodistal crown dimension of the permanent dentition of American Negroes. Am J Orthod. 1975;68:157–164
  8. Sherfudhin H, Abdullah MA, Khan N. A cross-sectional study of canine dimorphism in establishing sex identity: comparison of two statistical methods. J Oral Rehabil. 1996;23:627–631
  9. Owens EG, Goodacre JC, Loh PL, Hanke G, Okamura M, Jo K, et al. A multicenter interracial study of facial appearance. Part 2: a comparison of intraoral parameters. Int J Prosthodont. 2002;15:283–288
  10. İşcan MY, Kedici PS. Sexual variation in bucco-lingual dimensions in Turkish dentition. Forensic Sci Int. 2003;137:160–164
  11. Brisman AS. Esthetics: a comparison of dentists' and patients' concepts. J Am Dent Assoc. 1980;100:349–352
  12. Ricketts RM. The biologic significance of the divine proportion and Fibonacci series. Am J Orthod. 1982;81:351–370
  13. Marquardt SR. Dr. Stephen R. Marquardt on the Golden Decagon and human facial beauty. Interview by Dr. Gottlieb. J Clin Orthod 2002;36:339-47.
  14. In:  Gurel G editors. The science and art of porcelain laminate veneers. London: Quintessence; 2003;p. 83–86
  15. Lombardi RE. The principles of visual perception and their clinical application to denture esthetics. J Prosthet Dent. 1973;23:358–382
  16. Levin EI. Dental esthetics and golden proportion. J Prosthet Dent. 1978;40:244–252
  17. Qualtrough AJ, Burke FJ. A look at dental esthetics. Quintessence Int. 1994;25:7–14
  18. Rosenstiel SF, Ward DH, Rashid RG. Dentists' preferences of anterior tooth proportion—a web-based study. J Prosthodont. 2000;9:123–136
  19. Ward DH. Proportional smile design using the recurring esthetic dental (red) proportion. Dent Clin North Am. 2001;45:143–154
  20. Scandrett FR, Kerber PE, Umrigar ZR. A clinical evaluation of techniques to determine the combined width of the maxillary anterior teeth and the maxillary central incisor. J Prosthet Dent. 1982;48:15–22
  21. Cesario VA, Latta GH. Relationship between the mesiodistal width of the maxillary central incisor and interpupillary distance. J Prosthet Dent. 1984;52:641–643
  22. Hoffman W, Bomberg TJ, Hatch RA. Interalar width as a guide in denture tooth selection. J Prosthet Dent. 1986;55:219–221
  23. Latta GH, Weaver JR, Conkin JE. The relationship between the width of the mouth, interalar width, bizygomatic width, and interpupillary distance in edentulous patients. J Prosthet Dent. 1991;65:250–254
  24. Abdullah MA. Inner canthal distance and geometric progression as a predictor of maxillary central incisor width. J Prosthet Dent. 2002;88:16–20
  25. McCord JF, Grant AA. Registration: stage III—selection of teeth. Br Dent J. 2000;188:660–666
  26. Berksun S, Hasanreisoglu U, Gokdeniz B. Computer-based evaluation of gender identification and morphologic classification of tooth face and arch forms. J Prosthet Dent. 2002;88:578–584

 This study received the Shield Award for Best Oral Presentation at the 28th Annual Congress of European Prosthodontic Association, Izmir, Turkey, September, 2004.This study was supported by the Republic of Turkey Prime Ministry State Planning Organization; Project No. 97K120490.

PII: S0022-3913(05)00555-X

doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.10.007

Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
Volume 94, Issue 6 , Pages 530-538 , December 2005