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Research Article| Volume 68, ISSUE 4, P616-623, October 1992

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Microleakage of composite resin and glass ionomer cement restorations in retentive and nonretentive cervical cavity preparations

  • Author Footnotes
    a Associate Professor, Division of Operative Dentistry.
    Isaac Kaplan
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests to: Dr. Isaac Kaplan University of Tennessee, Memphis College of Dentistry Department of General Dentistry 875 Union Ave. Memphis, TN 38163.
    Footnotes
    a Associate Professor, Division of Operative Dentistry.
    Affiliations
    University of Tennessee, College of Dentistry, Memphis, Tenn., U.S.A.
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    b Professor and Director, Oral Pathology.
    Harry H. Mincer
    Footnotes
    b Professor and Director, Oral Pathology.
    Affiliations
    University of Tennessee, College of Dentistry, Memphis, Tenn., U.S.A.
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  • Author Footnotes
    c Professor, Department of Orthodontics.
    Edward F. Harris
    Footnotes
    c Professor, Department of Orthodontics.
    Affiliations
    University of Tennessee, College of Dentistry, Memphis, Tenn., U.S.A.
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  • Author Footnotes
    d Assistant Professor, Director of Advanced Education in General Dentistry Program.
    J. Steven Cloyd
    Footnotes
    d Assistant Professor, Director of Advanced Education in General Dentistry Program.
    Affiliations
    University of Tennessee, College of Dentistry, Memphis, Tenn., U.S.A.
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    a Associate Professor, Division of Operative Dentistry.
    b Professor and Director, Oral Pathology.
    c Professor, Department of Orthodontics.
    d Assistant Professor, Director of Advanced Education in General Dentistry Program.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(92)90375-K
Microleakage of composite resin and glass ionomer cement restorations in retentive and nonretentive cervical cavity preparations
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      Abstract

      Ketac Fil glass ionomer cement (GIC) and Scotchbond 2 dentinal bonding agent (DBA)/Silux Plus composite resin restorations were inserted in cervical cavity preparations of extracted human teeth. After thermocycling, the specimens were invested and sectioned longitudinally and horizontally through the center of the restoration. Microleakage was evaluated as a ratio of the extent of methylene blue dye penetration at the tooth-restoration interface. Although all restorations exhibited leakage, both the GIC and bonded composite resin restorations recorded less leakage in retentive than in nonretentive cavity preparations. Composite resin restorations in nonretentive cavity preparations showed significantly more dye penetration toward the pulpal chamber than the GIC restorations. Ketac Fil GIC restorations inserted without a matrix strip exhibited less leakage than those with a matrix strip. The most desirable results were recorded with Scotchbond 2 DBA/Silux Plus composite resin restorations in retentive preparations.
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      Article info

      Identification

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(92)90375-K

      Copyright

      © 1992 The C. V. Mosby Company. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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